Do you freak out anytime you notice an unusual bump, rash, or discomfort down there? It’s normal to automatically think you’ve contracted an STI. However, an STI and an allergic reaction can present similar symptoms, so it’s important to know the difference. Here’s more,

Similar symptoms presented in both STIs and allergic reactions

It’s important to remember that symptoms vary from person to person and range from mild to severe, and you could have symptoms of both at the same time.

• Unusual discharge from the vagina, penis, or anus
• Pain when peeing
• Lumps or skin growths around the genitals
• A rash
• Itchy genitals
• Blisters and sores around genitals
• pain and discomfort in the lower abdominal area

An allergic reaction in your vagina or on your vulva shares a lot of symptoms with yeast or bacterial infections (itching, redness, irritation, and sometimes discharge). But unlike infections, with an allergy, the symptoms will show immediately after the point of contact.

While they can be annoying and uncomfortable, most skin allergies are not serious. They can be treated with over-the-counter allergy creams or a cool bath. However, it’s best to consult with your healthcare provider.

Here’s some allergens that can affect your vagina and vulva;

Sperm

You can actually be allergic to your partner’s sperm. This condition is called seminal plasma hypersensitivity. After exposure to ejaculation, you may have severe itching and swelling at the point of contact.

Latex condoms

Natural latex is made from the rubber tree, and it can contain certain proteins that might trigger your immune system, causing an allergic reaction. Symptoms include itching, rashes, or hives. Here are some alternative options.

Spermicide

Many condoms are pre-coated with spermicide, a chemical designed to kill sperm. If your allergic reaction is not triggered by sperm or the latex in the condom, you could be allergic to the spermicide coating on the condom. However, it’s important to always practice safe sex and your healthcare provider will be able to advise on options that are more suitable for you.

Fragrant feminine products

Your vagina does not need douches, intimate sprays, or vaginal wipes to be clean and healthy. These feminine hygiene products can throw off the balance of good and bad bacteria inside your vagina, potentially triggering an infection.

 STIs

Although some STIs have no signs or symptoms (asymptomatic) you can still pass the infection to your partner during unprotected sexual intercourse. It’s imperative to use protection during sex and visit your healthcare provider regularly for STI screening so you can identify, treat an infection and avoid spreading it.

If untreated, STIs can increase your risk of acquiring another STI such as HIV. This happens because an STI can stimulate an immune response in the genital area or cause sores, either of which might raise the risk of HIV transmission during unprotected sex.

If you experience symptoms that you are not familiar with and you don’t know what’s causing them, it’s best to see a healthcare provider to determine the cause to avoid self-diagnosis.

If you or a friend need advice or help, you can contact me here on Ask Choma, send a Facebook message or a Twitter DM, or a WhatsApp Message (071 172 3657).